Published Date: 2025-03-22 01:27:00 GMT
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> Foot & mouth disease - Slovakia (01): (TA) serotype pending, RFI
Archive Number: 20250322.8723062

FOOT & MOUTH DISEASE - SLOVAKIA (01): (TRNAVA) SEROTYPE PENDING, REQUEST FOR INFORMATION

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Date: Sat 21 Mar 2025
Source: State Veterinary and Food Administration (SVPS) of the Slovak Republic [in Slovak, machine trans., edited]
https://svps.sk/vyskyt-slintacky-a-krivacky-slak-na-slovensku/


On 21 Mar 2025, positive results of samples taken from 3 cattle farms were confirmed at the National Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (SVPU - VU Zvolen).

These are farms in Medvedov, Narade and Baka in the Dunajska Streda district, close to the Slovak-Hungarian border. In total, there are 2771 animals of various categories (1699 dairy cows, 501 calves, 492 heifers and 79 bulls).

One of the outbreaks is located in a restricted zone established due to the SLAK outbreak, which was confirmed on 7 Mar 2025 in the Republic of Hungary.

The Chief Veterinary Officer of the Slovak Republic has therefore ordered extraordinary emergency measures.

RVPS [Regional Veterinary and Food Administration of] Dunajska Streda [district] ordered veterinary measures to control animal diseases for outbreaks, protection zones and surveillance zones.

We will continuously inform the public about further developments in the epidemiological situation

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Date: Sat 21 Mar 2025
Source: Ta3 [in Slovak, machine trans., edited]
https://www.ta3.com/clanok/986195/slintacka-a-krivacka-na-slovensku-farmy-hlasia-prve-pripady-tisicky-zvierat-caka-utratenie


Foot-and-mouth disease has been confirmed in 3 municipalities in the Dunajska Streda district [Trnavska Region], so far. However, there is a huge risk of the infection spreading further. One of the infected farms is only a few kilometers from the pig farm. The ta3 team went to look at the affected farms.

The foot-and-mouth disease virus has been confirmed in the village of Medvedov. On one of the first farms where the infection appeared, farmers raise a total of 670 animals. They will all have to be culled because of the virus.

"Practically from the first day the infection appeared in Hungary, we have been actively communicating and cooperating with the veterinary administration, as well as with other breeders," says a statement from Nase farm.

The farm had taken safety measures even before the infection was confirmed, including spraying disinfectant powder outside the farm gate and banning entry to the premises.

Five kilometers [3.2 mi] away, in the village of Rarad, the virus was confirmed on another farm. Both farms are operated by the same company. Strict measures have also been introduced on this farm. As a result of the infection, 650 dairy cows will have to be culled.

The last farm with confirmed foot-and-mouth disease is located in the village of Baka. This location poses a major problem, as it is only a few kilometers away from Gabcikov, where large-scale pig farming is located.

"Our herd in Baka, which consists of 1060 dairy cows, 50 high-bodied heifers and 220 calves, will have to be culled. We are doing everything we can to stop the infection. It is a disaster for cattle breeding," stated J. Slaninku, Chairman of the Board of Directors of EXATA Group.

The farm in Gabcikovo has 2300 pigs. If the infection were to spread here, the farmers say it would ruin them economically. "We have strengthened security measures, we disinfect shoes, hands, cars. Everything that enters the farm is disinfected with ozone. We are trying to do our best, " explains FirstFarm production director Atilla Koczkas.

Experts point out that foot-and-mouth disease is among the most economically demanding diseases, as it requires the destruction of entire farms.

"Farmers are losing not only their animals, but also their future. Sows that should give birth in a week, a month, two are also at risk. It's devastating for farmers," adds FirstFarm veterinarian Arpad Csorgo.

The culling of animals does not only affect farmers, but also domestic livestock in the affected areas. The same fate awaits all susceptible animals in the outbreak.

[Byline: Veronika Cepkova]

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[The initial WOAH notification is available at https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/6359. FMDV last occurred in Slovakia in December of 1973. Presumably these outbreaks are related to the outbreak in neighboring Hungary as at least one of the sites was in the quarantine zone tied to the Hungarian farm. Any additional information on the outbreak would be greatly appreciated including the serotype when available. - Mod.JH

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